how to identify them and the steps that can be taken to avoid them.

With bed bugs on the rise, and people becoming increasingly aware of the little critters and the implications of an infestation, it is important people are armed with the facts. Having the knowledge to identify and minimise your risk of exposure is invaluable. I want to use this article as a way of sharing my knowledge of bed bugs with you to help you avoid coming into contact with an infestation.

Identifying a potential issue is the key. What people don’t realise is that this is reasonably easy to do, particularly if you are dealing with a developed infestation. For a starter if the issue is particularly severe, you will notice live bugs. They do not move quickly and are light brown in colour, measuring about half a centimetre, although can expand to 3 times this size after feeding. The bugs can be found in and around the bed, as well as in cracks and crevasses in the area. They may also be found in other areas of the house such as in furniture, carpets and linen. An infestation will spread quickly throughout the entire premise if given the chance, which is why it is essential to tackle the problem early on. Even if live bugs are not visible there are other signs to look out for that will indicate a potential issue. The sheets on a bed are a key area to check. What you are looking for are spots which are either red or brown in colour. Brown spots which smudge are likely to be faecal matter, and red spots are likely to be blood stains from the bug either after feeding or as a result of being squashed. Another sure sign is the sighting of eggs. While their eggs are very small and white, if the problem is severe the eggs may be visible in clusters on areas such as the bed frame. The identification of any of the above signs should be enough to raise alarm bells and the need to either move on or investigate further.

If staying in accommodation it is advised that you get out of there ASAP. Bed bugs will latch onto bags, and other material items meaning the spread of them into areas such as your home is inevitable. If you notice the issue in your home, it is important that you attempt to contain it in one room. Moving furniture and other household items out of the room will only encourage the spread. If possible, limit access into that room until you have received professional advice and treatment. The further the infestation spreads the harder it will be to get under control.

Bed bugs are not a pest that should be taken lightly so if you believe you may have an infestation, contact a pest control professional.